Place Data Structure
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Linked data works by connecting together data entities to create rich structured data in the form of triples. For example,
1. John Jones (Q..) 2. was Educated at (P23) 3. Aberystwyth University (Q...).
If, when creating new items for people or places the necessary data, such as the place they were born or educated, does not exist then you should also create a separate item for that entity in order to complete your data entry. You can search for similar items in order to see how the data should be structured.
When creating any new item you should always search for and include the Wikidata ID if it exists, using Wikidata ID (P2) and Wikidata URI (P6).
Title | ID | Data type | Description | Requirement |
---|---|---|---|---|
Instance of | P7 | Item | Use with types of human settlement or items such as monument, house or Q10255 to best describe a place. Be as specific as you can. For example for a church use church building rather than building |
Always |
country | P63 | Item | The country or nation in which the item is located | Always |
coordinate location | P26 | String | add the decimal coordinates of a place e.g. 52.414,-4.081 |
Always |
historic county | P38 | Item | For places in the UK use with any historic county of England, historic county of Wales or historic county of the United Kingdom | Preferred |
located in territorial entity | P27 | Item | Use to state the larger administrative area in which an item exists. Usually a county | Preferred |
CADW Building ID | P68 | ID | Unique Identifier for Welsh listed buildings | Optional |
Coflein ID | P69 | ID | Unique Identifier for Welsh historical sites | Optional |